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Goals
and targets |
Indicators |
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Goal
1 |
Eradicate
extreme poverty and hunger |
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Target 1: Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion
of people whose income is less than $1 a day |
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Target 2: Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion
of people who suffer from hunger
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Goal
2 |
Achieve
universal primary education |
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Target 3: Ensure that, by 2015, children everywhere, boys
and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary
schooling |
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Goal
3 |
Promote
gender equality and empower women |
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Target 4: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary
education preferably by 2005 and in all levels of education no later
than 2015 |
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Goal
4 |
Reduce
child mortality |
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Target 5: Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015,
the under-five mortality rate |
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Goal
5 |
Improve
maternal health |
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Target 6: Reduce by three-quarters, between 1990 and 2015,
the maternal mortality ratio |
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Goal
6 |
Combat
HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases |
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Target 7: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the
spread of HIV/AIDS |
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Target 8: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the
incidence of malaria and other major diseases |
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Goal
7 |
Ensure
environmental sustainability |
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Target 9: Integrate the principles of sustainable development
into country policies and program and reverse the loss of environmental
resources |
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Target 10: Halve, by 2015, the proportion of people without
sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation |
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Target 11: Have achieved, by 2020, a significant improvement
in the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers |
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Goal
8 |
Develop
a global partnership for development |
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Target
12: Develop
further an open, rule-based, predictable, nondiscriminatory trading
and financial system (includes a commitment to good governance, development,
and poverty reduction—both nationally and internationally) |
Some
of the indicators listed below will be monitored separately for
the least developed countries, Africa, landlocked countries, and
small island developing states.
Official development assistance
|
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Target
13: Address
the special needs of the least developed countries (includes tariff-and
quota-free access for exports enhanced program of debt relief for
HIPC and cancellation of official bilateral debt, and more generous
ODA for countries committed to poverty reduction)
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Target
14: Address
the special needs of landlocked countries and small island developing
states (through the Program of Action for the Sustainable
Development of Small Island Developing States and 22nd General Assembly
provisions)
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Market access
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Target
15: Deal
comprehensively with the debt problems of developing countries through
national and international measures in order to make debt sustainable
in the long term
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Debt sustainability
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Target 16: In cooperation with developing countries, develop
and implement strategies for decent and productive work for youth
Target 17: In cooperation with pharmaceutical companies,
provide access to affordable, essential drugs in developing countries
Target 18: In cooperation with the private sector, make
available the benefits of new technologies, especially information
and communications |
Other
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*
These indicators are proposed as additional MDG
indicators, but have not yet been adopted.
(a) For
monitoring country poverty trends, indicators based on national
poverty lines should be used, where available.
(b) An
alternative indicator under development is “primary completion
rate.”
(c)
Among
contraceptive methods, only condoms are effective in preventing HIV
transmission. Since the condom use rate is only measured among women
in union, it is supplemented by an indicator on condom use in
high-risk situations (indicator 19a) and an indicator on HIV/AIDS
knowledge (indicator 19b). Indicator 19c (contraceptive prevalence
rate) is also useful in tracking progress in other health, gender,
and poverty goals.
(d) This
indicator is defined as the percentage of 15- to 24-year-olds who
correctly identify the two major ways of preventing the sexual
transmission of HIV (using condoms and limiting sex to one faithful,
uninfected partner), who reject the two most common local
misconceptions about HIV transmission, and who know that a
healthy-looking person can transmit HIV. However, since there are
currently not a sufficient number of surveys to be able to calculate
the indicator as defined above, UNICEF, in collaboration
with UNAIDS and WHO, produced two proxy indicators that represent
two components of the actual indicator. They are the percentage of
women and men ages 15–24 who know that a person can protect
herself from HIV infection by “consistent use of condom,” and
the percentage of women and men ages 15–24 who know a
healthy-looking person can transmit HIV. (e)
Prevention
to be measured by the percentage of children under age five sleeping
under insecticide-treated bednets; treatment to be measured by
percentage of children under age five who are appropriately treated. (f)
An improved
measure of the target for future years is under development by the
International Labour Organization.
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